InvestigationalD

TDM-105795

TDM-105795 (Topical TRbeta1-Selective Thyromimetic)

First-in-class thyromimetic with Phase 2a data showing modest hair count increases.

DEvidence grade
2Claims evaluated
3Key human trials
3 / 5Strength for hair
Mechanism & evidence strength

How TDM-105795 works — and how well we know it

Mechanism of action

TRbeta1-selective thyroid hormone receptor agonist. Activates dormant hair follicle stem cells and induces telogen-to-anagen transition via thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathways (Wnt/beta-catenin, Sonic hedgehog, BMP inhibition).

TRbeta1 receptorWnt/beta-cateninSonic hedgehog
Route

topical

Typical dose

0.02% or 0.0025% once daily (investigational).

Regulatory status

Not approved. Phase 2a completed February 2024.

Best for

Not available — investigational only.

Evidence distribution across 2 claims

In Silico
In Vitro
In Vivo1
Ex Vivo
Open-Label
RCT1

Why the grade is D. One unpublished Phase 2a trial with a modest net effect (+6.3 to +10.3 hairs/cm2 over a high placebo) and no p-values or confidence intervals disclosed, so statistical significance is undemonstrated.

Efficacy

What the trials actually showed

Phase 2a Proof-of-Concept (NCT05802173)RCT
N: · 16 weeks (4 months), once-daily topical application
71 males with mild to moderate AGA across 13 U.S. sites
Endpoint: Non-vellus Target Area Hair Count (TAHC) change from baseline per cm2
Preclinical C3H Mouse ModelPRECLINICAL
N: ·
Endpoint:
Phase 1b MAD (NCT05244980)RCT
N: · 28 days
32 healthy males with AGA across 2 U.S. sites
Endpoint:
Time to effect

Unknown. The only efficacy measurement was at 16 weeks (4 months). No interim timepoint data has been disclosed. Based on the thyromimetic mechanism (inducing telogen-to-anagen transition), onset could theoretically occur within 2-4 months, but this is speculative.

Peak effect

Unknown. 16 weeks may not represent peak effect; most hair growth trials show continued improvement through 6-12 months. No data beyond 16 weeks exists.

Maintenance

Yes — must continue indefinitely

If stopped

Unknown. No discontinuation data available. Theoretically, if the compound only induces anagen entry without addressing the underlying androgenic miniaturization process, hair regained may be lost after stopping treatment, but this is speculative.

Safety profile

Side effects, contraindications, and special populations

Common adverse events for TDM-105795
Adverse eventRatePlaceboNotes
No specific adverse events enumeratedNot disclosedTechnoderma reported that both dose strengths were 'well tolerated with no material safety issues identified' across Phase 1 and Phase 2a trials. However, no breakdown of individual adverse events, incidence rates, or AE tables has been published. This lack of granular safety data is a significant gap.
Serious adverse events
  • None reported (Not disclosed)No serious adverse events were mentioned in any press release. However, the full safety dataset has not been published in a peer-reviewed journal or at a medical conference.
Contraindications
  • Hyperthyroidism or thyrotoxicosisTheoretical risk of exacerbating thyroid excess via thyromimetic activity, even with minimal systemic exposure. Not formally studied.
  • Known hypersensitivity to TDM-105795 or vehicle componentsStandard precaution for any topical formulation. Vehicle composition not publicly disclosed.
  • Cardiac arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia)Theoretical concern based on thyromimetic class risk. Not formally contraindicated in trials but prudent given unknown long-term systemic exposure.
Drug interactions
  • Levothyroxine / liothyronine (exogenous thyroid hormones) (Theoretical additive thyromimetic effect if any systemic absorption occurs)Not studied
  • Beta-blockers (Theoretical pharmacodynamic interaction; beta-blockers may mask tachycardia from thyromimetic excess)Not studied
  • Anticoagulants (warfarin) (Thyroid hormones increase catabolism of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors; theoretically relevant if systemic exposure occurs)Not studied. Likely not clinically relevant given minimal systemic absorption.
Pregnancy

Not studied. Pregnancy category not assigned. Thyroid hormones are critical for fetal development, and thyromimetic exposure during pregnancy could theoretically affect fetal thyroid function. Use during pregnancy cannot be recommended.

Women

Not studied. All clinical trials enrolled males only. Efficacy and safety in female pattern hair loss are unknown. A separate clinical development program would be needed.

Children

Not studied. No pediatric data. Use in children cannot be recommended.

Elderly

Not studied. Phase 2a enrolled males 18-55. Effects in older adults with potential comorbidities (cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis) are unknown.

Renal impairment

Not studied.

Hepatic impairment

Not studied. Given TRbeta1 expression in liver and hepatotoxicity signal with other systemic thyromimetics, this population may warrant particular caution.

Evidence breakdown

Every claim, traced back to its source

We took every major claim made about TDM-105795 and matched it to the specific experimental model behind it. Click a claim to see the model, the finding, and our assessment of how much weight it deserves.

2 claims · evidence-by-evidence breakdown

1
In VivoWeight: Moderate
TDM-105795 is a TRbeta1-selective thyroid hormone receptor agonist for topical hair growth
Promising preclinical mechanism but compound-specific data is unpublished.
The experimental model

C3H mice (topical application) and preclinical toxicology in rats and minipigs.

The finding

Dose-dependent stimulation of hair growth in mice; induced anagen in telogen-phase follicles.

Our assessment

Preclinical data from company press releases, not peer-reviewed. TRbeta1-selective approach is supported by independent research.

Citations
  • Technoderma Medicines (2024). Press release
2
RCTWeight: Moderate
Phase 2a trial showed +24.3 hairs/cm² at 16 weeks
Modest Phase 2a signal with high placebo response and undisclosed p-values.
The experimental model

Phase 2a RCT, 71 men with AGA, 16 weeks, 13 US sites.

The finding

High dose: +24.3 hairs/cm². Placebo: +14.0. Net: +10.3 over placebo.

Our assessment

Modest net effect; high placebo response; p-values not disclosed; unpublished.

Citations
  • Technoderma Medicines (2024). Phase 2a results press release
Open questions

What's still missing from the science

  • Peer-reviewed publication of any TDM-105795 data
  • Disclosed p-values and confidence intervals
  • Phase 2b or 3 trial
  • Independent research on the compound
Bottom line

Our verdict on TDM-105795

Early-stage investigational
TDM-105795 is a genuinely novel approach with Phase 2a data.
First-in-class mechanism with Phase 2a data. Promising but very early.
At Anagen

Not in our formulary yet

We don't carry this ingredient. We only formulate around actives where the evidence — and the safety profile — is strong enough to recommend with confidence. As the data matures, we may revisit.

TDM-105795: Evidence-Based Hair Loss Review | Anagen